Bubuphi ubushushu obukhoyo?

I-Tube Anneings yinkqubo ebaluleke kakhulu kwi-metallgy kunye nemveliso, ngakumbi kumashishini axhomekeke kwi-tubing ephezulu yensimbi. Inkqubo yokuthiyikisha ibandakanya ukuthobela isinyithi ukuya kubushushu obuthile kwaye ipholise ngendlela elawulwayo yokutshintsha iipropathi zayo zomzimba kunye noomatshini. Le nkqubo inceda ukunciphisa ubunzima, ukwandisa imfuno, kwaye unciphise uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi. Nangona kunjalo, enye yeyona mibuzo ixhaswayo ibuzwa ngabasebenzi kwintsimi yile: 'Ngaba i-tube i-tube iyonwabisa? ' Ukuqonda ubushushu belungelo lokufezekisa iipropathi ze-tube zibalulekile ekufezekiseni iipropathi ezinqwenelekayo. Kweli phepha, siya kuphonononga izinto eziphembelela amaqondo obushushu angenzayo, indima yezinto ezahlukeneyo, kunye nokubaluleka kokusebenzisa izixhobo eziphezulu ezinjenge I-Tube Abling Sheding kunye ne-Coil Tube i-Tube i-Tube yokuqinisekisa iziphumo ezilungileyo.

Isayensi emva kwetyhubhu i-tube

I-Tube i-Anneing yinkqubo yobushushu yonyango etshintsha i-microstlses, ukuphucula iipropathi zabo kwaye kubenza balungele izicelo zemizi-mveliso. Inkqubo iqhele ukuyifudumeza isinyithi ukuya kubushushu ngaphezulu kwendawo yayo ye-revrystalling, sibambe kwiqondo lobushushu ixesha elithile, kwaye emva koko siyipholise. Amaqondo obushushu anomdla axhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanya uhlobo lwesinyithi, iipropathi eziyinqwenelekayo, kunye nesicelo esithile. Umzekelo, iityhubhu zentsimbi ezingenazimpawu zihlala zinqulwa kumaqondo obushushu asusela kwi-1,900 ° F ukuya kwi-2,148 ° C ukuya kwi-1,149 ° C), ngelixa i-1,300 ° F ukuya kwi-1,75 ° 2

Izinto ezichaphazela ubushushu obuthandekayo

Izinto ezininzi zinefuthe lobushushu obuyingqongileyo zeetyhubhu, kubandakanya uhlobo lwesinyithi, ukwakhiwa kwalo, kunye neepropathi zoomatshini abanqwenelekayo. Izinyithi ezinomxholo wekhabhoni ephezulu zifuna amaqondo obushushu aphantsi, ngelixa imitshini inomxholo ophezulu we-alloy, njengentsimbi engenanto, kufuneka amaqondo obushushu aphezulu. Ukongeza, ubungakanani kwaye ubukhulu betyhubhu bunokuchaphazela ubushushu obuyithandayo. Iityhubhu ezincitshisiweyo zinokufuna ubushushu obuphezulu okanye amaxesha amade ukuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kobushushu kuyo yonke loo nto.

• Uhlobo lwensimbi (umz., Intsimbi engenasinqena, i-carbon sensi, yobhedu)

• Ukwakhiwa kwe-alloy

• Ubungakanani betyhefu kunye nobungakanani

• Iipropathi zoomatshini (umz. I-Dacility, ubunzima)

Indima yezixhobo ekufezekiseni amaqondo obushushu afanelekileyo

Ukufezekisa ubushushu obuchanekileyo bolwazi kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni iipropathi zezinto ezinqwenelekayo. Oomatshini abanomdla kule mihla, njengomatshini obonakalayo we-tube, zenzelwe ukubonelela ngolawulo lobushushu obuchanekileyo kunye nokufudumeza. Aba booma basebenzisa itekhnoloji ephezulu njengomoya wokufudumeza, ovumela ukufudumeza ngokukhawuleza kunye nokukhumbula ngokufanelekileyo kwezinto zetyhubhu. Ukongeza, ukusetyenziswa kwe Umatshini we-cube ye-tube tube uqinisekisa ukuba iityhubhu ezihlanganisiweyo zinokwenziwa ngendlela efanayo, ebaluleke kakhulu kumashishini njengemveliso yepetrochemicals kunye nemveliso yemoto.

Amaqondo obushushu athile afanelekileyo

Izinto ezahlukileyo zifuna amaqondo obushushu ahlukeneyo okufezekisa iziphumo ezilungileyo. Apha ngezantsi kukho itheyibhile echaza amaqondo obushushu aqhelekileyo ahambelana nezezishini ezahlukeneyo ezisetyenziswayo kwimveliso yeTube:

Ukubaluleka kokupholisa okulawulwayo

Ukongeza ekufikeleleni kubushushu obuchanekileyo, inkqubo yokupholisa ibaluleke kakhulu. Ukupholisa okulawulwayo, kudla ngokubizwa ngokuba yi 'ukupholisa ukutya ' okanye 'ukuphola komoya, ' kunceda ekuthinteleni imibhalo engafunekiyo enokwenza buthathaka. Ukuphola ngokukhawuleza, njengokucingisisa, kunokusetyenziswa kwezinye iimeko, kodwa kuyathintelwa kwi-tube etyhidiweyo njengoko kunokukhokelela kubuchule. Ireyithi yokupholisa ilawulwa ngononophelo ukuqinisekisa ukuba izinto ezibonakalayo zifezekisa ibhalansi oyifunayo nobunzima.

Iindlela zokupholisa

Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokupholisa ezisetyenziswa kwityhubhu zinokwazi, nganye ineengenelo kunye nezinto ezingalunganga:

• Ukupholisa iziko: Ukuphola kancinci ngaphakathi kweziko, kufanelekile ukufezekisa iipropathi zeyunifomu.

• Ukupholisa umoya: ngokukhawuleza kuneziko lokupholisa kodwa kusalawulwa ukuthintela ubushushu obukhawulezileyo kwehla.

• Ukucofa: Ukuphola ngokukhawuleza kwamanzi okanye ioyile, ngokubanzi akucetyiswa ukuba ityhubhu iluthande njengoko kunokubangela ubukhulu.

Ukusetyenziswa kwetyhubhu

I-Tube i-Anneing isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kumashishini afuna iityhubhu zentsimbi eziphezulu. Ezinye zezicelo eziphambili zibandakanya:

• Umzi-mveliso wePetrochemical: Iityhubhu ezineziqholo zisetyenziswa kubushushu kunye nemibhobho.

• Ishishini le-AutoMotive: Iityhubhu ezineziqholo zisetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zokuphelisa kunye nemigca yamafutha.

• Izixhobo zezonyango: Iityhubhu zentsimbi ezingenasitali zisetyenziswa kwizixhobo zonyango kunye nokufakwa.

• Ulwakhiwo: Iityhubhu ezinezimali zisetyenziswa kumacandelo okwakha kunye neenkqubo zokulinganisa.

Ukuqonda ubushushu obuchanekileyo bokwenza iityhubhu kubalulekile ekufezekiseni iipropathi zoomatshini onqwenelekayo kunye nokuqinisekisa ubumnene bezinto ezibonakalayo. Izinto ezifana nohlobo lwensimbi, ukwakhiwa kwe-alloy, kunye nobunzima be-Tube bonke badlala indima ekumiseleni ubushushu obufanelekileyo. Sebenzisa izixhobo eziphezulu njengebhubhu Umatshini obonakalayo kunye nomatshini we-tube ye-tube unokukunceda abavelisi bafezekise ulawulo lobushushu oluchanekileyo kunye nokufudumeza ngokutsha, ukuqinisekisa iziphumo ezisemgangathweni. Njengoko amashishini aqhubeka nokufuna ukusebenza okuphezulu kwizixhobo zawo, indima yokufakwa kwimveliso ye-cube iya kuba ibaluleke kakhulu.