ʻO nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni maikaʻiʻoleʻo Stoelleless i kahi pipe chelel pila me ka pololei o waho a me waho a me waho. ʻO nā hōʻikeʻike loea nui o ka pila kila i hanaʻia e ka paipu i hanaʻia e kēiaʻenehana i loaʻa a iʻole ma kahi o ka'āina gb12771-2002. Pehea e kāohi ai i ka pololei o keʻano o ka pila kila cheelless cheelled pila he mea nui.
Ma muli o keʻano kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka nui o nā kila kila kila i hikiʻole ke hoʻohuiʻia, ināʻaʻole i hoʻopiliʻia kaʻaoʻao waho, hikiʻole ke hiki ke hoʻokō i nā makahiki 260 Inā piliʻole ka paila kila kila maikaʻi i loko a me waho, e emiʻia kona pololei. No ia mea, inā loaʻa nā koi kūikawā no kaʻohiʻana o ka pali a me ka pika o ka pali hanohano, maloshiing ʻO ka papa poli o ka pila o ka pila o ke kila kila maikaʻi loa i mālamalama nuiʻia. ʻO keʻano o ke anuanuʻo ke anuanu i kālaiʻia i ka maikaʻi maikaʻi loa, hiki i ka hana kiʻekiʻe, hiki ke hele i ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, me keʻanoʻole, a me ka ukiukiʻoleʻia. Hiki iā ia ke hana i nā deformations paʻakikī a me nā hana hoʻomaʻamaʻa. Ma hope o ka piʻiʻana o ka paila kila cheellessʻole i hoʻopauʻia, hiki ke ho'ōlaʻia ka paila Steel.
Hoʻohana pinepineʻia nā paila kila ceelless i hanaʻia e hana i nā hana hana mechanical, nā lako hydraulic, nā mīkini a me nā māla hana'ē aʻe. I nā kula no nā mea hana, nā mea hoʻonaʻauao lāʻau, nā mea hoʻohana kūpono, nāʻenehana uila userente, nā kīpī wai hohonu i hoʻohanaʻia e pono ai kaʻikeʻia he nui. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻokō i nā wahi paila maʻamau maʻamau i kēia koi. Laweʻo Sek mīkini iāʻoe e nānā i keʻano o nā mea hana a me nā mea hana e pili ana i ka dimensiontal a me ka dimensiontal i kahi o keʻano o keʻano o ka ceel coal
1.ʻO nā koi kūpono o ka diffional o nā kila kila kiʻekiʻe i nā pipes cheel
i nā mea kanu cheelless cheelless no nā mea kilokiloʻoleʻia. ' hopena ma nā kiko o nā pipes ceelled ʻAeʻia ka hoʻokaʻawaleʻana o ka coimeter (papa 1) a me ka pā o ka pali nui (Papa 2). ʻO ka Diameter i loko o ka pā o ka pā o ka paila i manaʻoʻia e ka nui o ka coimeter i waho a me ka pā o ka paleʻana i ka papa. ʻAʻole kūkākūkā kēiaʻatikala i keʻano o ka hoʻopukaʻana o ka nui o ka nui o ka dinimeter i loko.
2.ʻO ka nānāʻana o nā mea i pili i ka dimensional pololei o ka pila o
nā kilokilo
i mua o ka piʻiʻana o ka
paila
o ka cheel e pili ana i ka superposition o nā mea he nui e like me keʻano o kaʻaeʻana o ke kila kila, a me keʻano o keʻano.
2)ʻO ka mana o ka loaʻaʻana o ka nui o ka nui o ka dimensional ma kahi o ka paila i waho o ka pā o
ke kiʻekiʻe ʻO ke kumuhana o ka hoʻoholoʻana i ka nui o ka loaʻaʻana o ka nui: ① ②
2.3ʻO ke kiʻi o ka papa o ka mīkiniʻoki a me ka mana o ka nui o nā lako
2.3.1ʻO Frame Strime e
piʻi ana i ka deformation elastic o ke kumu o ke kumu o ka mīkini i huiʻia e like me ka nui o nā'āpana o nā'āpana o nā'āpana i loko o ka waihona.
2.3.2 E kū ana i ka ikaika o ka ikaika
1) Awelika helu helu helu
2) E pili ana i ka Area
3) ka hanaʻana i ka ikaika
2.3.3 Elastic Deformation of the of the of the off sentice base
2.4ʻO ka mana o ka hanaʻana i nā mīkini hana mīkini i ka
hana ponoʻana i nā mea hana e pili ana i ka plagray e pili ana i ka paila i waho
ʻO ka pololei o ka mānoanoa a me ka laulā o ka pahu kila wale nō e pili ana i ka pololei o keʻano o ka pā o keʻano o ka pā o keʻano o ka neʻeʻana o ka pākeke i hala. ʻO ka sing a me ka nui o ka loaʻaʻana o ka nui e hoʻoholoʻia e like me keʻano o ka pitometer i waho o ka paila welded ma mua o ka holoʻana. Lawa ka hoʻopiʻiʻana a me ka loaʻaʻana o ka nui o ka hōʻoia kumu no ka hoʻomaikaʻiʻana i ka pololei o ka pā o ka pā o ka pā o ka pākaukau ʻO nā mea nui e hoʻopilikia ana i ka pololei o keʻano o ka pā o waho o ka paila welded o ka nui o ka mīkini a me ka pololei o nā mea hana pono. Hangaao SRode (sikla mīkini) ʻO ka mīkini kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻekiʻe loaʻo Steping a me Mot Codel Model, aʻo kahi papa hana e komo pū ana, a laila hiki ke hoʻokō i ka hana 24-hola mau loa. No nā kiko'ī hou aku, eʻoluʻolu e kūkā!
