Zininzi iindidi zentsimbi engenasitayile engenasibala, i-304 intsimbi ingenasinqwizi yintsimbi engenasitayile engenasibala. Ke ayinamsebenzi nokuba ilungile okanye imbi. I-Hingao Tech (Matshini weSeko) I-Staill yeShishini le-Pipe ye-Pipe Special suct ye-PACT isebenzisa ngokulula izinto ezahlukeneyo zentsimbi ezifana ne-Austedite, i-Ferrire, i-Ferrire, i-SEPRIT, i-SE-NJANI.
Izitithi ze-Austetitic Stabile zezona ntweni ziqhelekileyo zisetyenziswa i-steiel yentsimbi engenasitayile kunye nesabelo sentengiso sakutsha njengama-75%. Njengoko igama libonisa, i-MARSTARTE iquka iSigaba se-Austetete. Kumahluko abangama-300, umxholo weChromium yi-16% -22% kwaye umxholo we-Nikel kunye ne-8% -14%. Ngelixa i-nickel yandisa i-fuccity, ixhaphakile kwixabiso lempahla yentengiso. Ifikelele kwi-50 000 yeedola ngo-2007, kodwa ngoku isondela kwi-10,000 yeedola ngetoni nganye. Uchungechunge olungama-200 lwenziwa ukuze kuhlawulwe ixabiso eliphezulu leNickel, endaweni yomxholo we-nickene nge-manganese kunye nenitrogen.
Eyona isetyenziswayo i-austetitic yentsimbi engenasinqwazi 304 intsimbi engenasimo
Ukwakhiwa kwayo kuqulethe i-18% ye-chromium kunye ne-8% iNickel, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha kubhekiswa kwintsimbi ye-18-8. Nangona kunjalo, eli gama alicetyiswanga ukuba lisetyenziswe ngokubanzi njengokudimazeka kumanqanaba avumelekileyo kwezi zinto zininzi namanye amabakala. Umzekelo, i-SS31 ine-chromium efanayo kunye nomxholo we-cekel, kodwa ikwanayo ne-2% ye-molybdenum yokunganyangeki kwe-corosion. Ngexesha lokuphola okanye ukupholisa okukhoyolisayo, i-chromium ye-chromium ye-carbide precidetes kwimida yemida yengqolowa. Kule mimandla, i-chromium ibonelela nge-carbides ngenkcitho yeentsimbi ezijikelezileyo. Iinguqulelo zekharbhoni eziphantsi ze-austetitic stails zichazwa sisinambuso li-speas i-L, njenge-304l okanye i-316l. Enye indlela yokuthintela imvakalelo kukhulisa i-titanium okanye i-niobium, ebophelelayo ngokukhethekileyo kwikhabhoni.
I-Austetitic Stails ayingabi sengozi
Abanye baba ngamaqhina angama-20000, abangama-400 basebenza benza nzima ukuba bomelele ngexesha lokuseka, kodwa izitya ezingenazilwanyana ezingenanto ziyakhawuleza kwaye zilula kumatshini. Ngelixa izistim ezingenazimpawu zingenasiseko zinengxaki yokuziphatha kakuhle, ukwenziwa nokungakhathali, ukuguquguquka kwamaxabiso e-Nickel kuye kwakhokelela kwiinkampani ukuba zenze utshintsho lwezinto ezenziwe ngoomatshini ukuze zikwazi ukulungiselela ukumiswa kwezinto zefriric.
Kusetyenziswa amaqondo obushushu amaqondo obushushu, njengenkqubo yokuphelisa i-1650 degries Fahrenheit, i-Ferric Staines inezinto ezingcono kunye nokuchasana nokudinwa kobushushu. Baye banciphisa ukwanda kwe-thermal kunye nokuqhutywa kwe-thermal ephezulu kakhulu kunee-austetitic ezingenasiseko. I-Ferricic stails ziba brittle njengoko ubushushu bokunciphisa. Ubushushu benguqu bumalunga nama-32 nge-degrees fahrenheit, kodwa kuxhomekeke kubume be-allous. Iziqu ezingenazilwanyana ezingenazimpawu azizibandakanyi kubushushu obuphantsi.
