Idatha enkulu yezamashishini ngumxholo omtsha, iqondwe ngokwenyani, idatha enkulu yemveliso ibhekisele kwidatha enkulu eveliswe ekusebenziseni ulwazi lwezorhwebo.
Ngomgangatho onzulu wokudityaniswa kolwazi kunye nophuhliso, itekhnoloji yolwazi iye yangena kuwo onke amakhonkco amashishini anemizi-mveliso, iikhowudi ze-Intanethi, i-qr, i-CRED, i-CAD / CAE / CAI / CAI / i-Cai / CAI / i-Cai kunye nenye itekhnoloji isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kumashishini aphantsi kwamashishini.
Ingakumbi ngokusetyenziswa kwetekhnoloji yolwazi entsha efana ne-Intanethi, i-intanethi esemthethweni, kunye ne-Intanethi yezinto kwicandelo lezomveliso, amashishini anemizi-mveliso afakwe kwinqanaba lamashishini aphezulu akhula ngakumbi.
Ukusetyenziswa kwedatha enkulu yezamashishini kuya kuzisa ixesha elitsha lezinto ezintsha kunye nenguqu kumashishini anemizi-mveliso. Ngombono wexabiso eliphantsi, uqhagamshelo olusezantsi lwendlela ephezulu, olusasazwayo kunye nohlalutyo oluphambili oluziswe yi-Intanethi lezinto, itekhnoloji yolwazi kunye nemizi-mveliso yehlabathi, kunye nemveliso ye-R & D kunye nemveliso yamashishini. , Ukusebenza, iindlela zokuthengisa kunye nolawulo. I-Hingao Tech (Matshini weSeko) isebenza itekhnoloji ye-Intanethi kwinkqubo yokulawula ye I-pielies yentsimbi engenasimo se-Weldied I-Weldied Deped , ukuze amaqela ezobuchwephesha kuwo omabini anokubeka iliso kwidatha yemveliso ngexesha lokwenyani, fumana iimpazamo ngexesha lokusebenza, kwaye kuthintele ukuvalwa.
Ke ngoko, iingxaki kunye nemiceli mngeni abajamelana nezicelo zedatha ezimveliso azingaphantsi kwezomzi-mveliso ze-Intanethi, kwaye kwezinye iimeko banzima nangakumbi.
La mashishini anemizi-mveliso anemizi-mveliso kumashishini ahlukeneyo eze nesantya esikhawulezayo, ukusebenza okuphezulu kunye nokuqonda okuphezulu.
Usetyenziso lwedatha yesiqhelo yedatha enkulu yemveliso ibandakanya i-Innovation yemveliso, imveliso yokuqikelela, uhlalutyo lwemveliso yemveliso ye-IOIT, ishishini lokuhambisa umzi-mveliso, kunye nentengiso yemveliso echanekileyo. Eli nqaku liza kulungisa imeko yesicelo yedatha enkulu yoqoqosho kwimveliso yemveliso nganye nganye.
1. Ukukhawulezisa iMveliso yeMveliso
Unxibelelwano kunye nokuziphatha kwentengiselwano phakathi kwabathengi kunye namashishini omzi-mveliso kuya kuvelisa isixa esikhulu sedatha. Ukumbiwa kunye nokuhlalutya le datha yamaNqaku abaThengisi kunokubanceda abathengi bathathe inxaxheba kuhlalutyo lwemfuno kunye noyilo lwemveliso, kwaye benze igalelo kwimveliso yemveliso.
I-Forde ngumzekelo kule nkalo. Basebenzise itekhnoloji yedatha enkulu kubuchule bemveliso kunye nokulandelwa kwemoto yombane kwiFord. Le moto iye yaba yimoto eqinisekileyo yemoto.
Ngelixa uqhuba, umqhubi ukuqhubeka nokuhlaziya ukukhawulezisa okwethutyana, ukuqhambuka, ukutshaja kwebhetri kunye nolwazi lwendawo. Oku kuluncedo kubaqhubi, kodwa idatha ikwathunyelwa kwiinjineli zeFord ukuba iqonde imikhwa yokuqhuba yomthengi, kubandakanya nendlela, phi kwaye phi. Nokuba imoto ikwindawo yokuma, iya kuqhubeka nokudlulisela idatha kuxinzelelo lwethayi kunye nenkqubo yebhetri yemoto kwifowuni ekufutshane.
Le meko yesicelo sedatha yedatha enkulu yedatha ineengenelo ezininzi, kuba idatha enkulu yenza ukuba idatha entsha yemveliso intsha kunye neendlela zokusebenzisana. Abaqhubi bafumana ulwazi oluluncedo nolusebenzayo, ngelixa iinjineli kwi-Detroit yolwazi malunga nokuziphatha ngokuqhuba ukuze kuqonde abathengi, ukuphuhlisa izicwangciso zokuphucula imveliso, kunye nokuphumeza imveliso yemveliso entsha.
Ngaphaya koko, iinkampani zamandla kunye nezinye abathengisi bayo bomntu zinokuhlalutya izigidi zeekhilomitha zokuqhuba idatha yokufumanisa indawo ezintsha zokutshaja kunye nendlela yokuthintela igridi ebuthathaka yokulayisha kakhulu.
2. Imveliso yemveliso yemveliso kunye nefreyiti
Oku kunokusetyenziselwa imveliso yemveliso emva kwentengiso kunye nokuphuculwa kwemveliso. Ukuqaliswa kwe-Ubiquitious kunye neTekhnoloji ye-Intanethi kuye kwenza ufungelwe sisifo semveliso yemveliso, ngelixa izicelo zedatha ezinkulu, imodeli yemodeli ikwenze ukuba kwenzeke ukuba ihlawulwe amandla.
Ngexesha lokukhangela kunxibelelwano olulahlekileyo lwe-malaysia moya ye-malaysiline Mh370, idatha esebenzayo ye-injini efunyanwa yi-boeing idlale indima ephambili ekumiseleni indlela yoqhagamshelo lwenqwelomoya. Masithathe inkqubo yenqwelomoya yenqwelomoya njengetyala ukubona ukuba iinkcukacha ezinkulu zedatha zidlala njani indima kwimveliso yemveliso.
Kwindiza yenqwelomoya, amakhulu eziguquguqukayo, ezinjengeenjini, iinkqubo zefutha, i-hydraulics, kunye neenkqubo zombane, yenza imeko ye-flow. Ezi datha zilinganiswe kwaye zithunyelwe ngaphantsi kwee microsecond ezimbalwa. Ukuthatha i-boeing 737 njengomzekelo, i-injini inokuvelisa i-10 ye-terabytes yedatha yonke imizuzu engama-30 ukubaleka.
Le datha ayisiyiyo kuphela idatha yobunjineli ifowuni enokuhlalutywa ngenqaku elithile kwixa elizayo, kodwa ikwakhuthaza ulawulo lwexesha elizayo, ukusetyenziswa kwendawo yokusebenza kunye nesaziso sokungasebenzi kakuhle kunye nokuqikelela.
Makhe sijonge umzekelo wombane oqhelekileyo (GE). Ukuhlolwa kwamandla e-GE Mandla kunye neZiko le-USA (i-USA, ukuqokelela idatha kumawaka ee-turbines ezingama-50 kwihlabathi liphela, kwaye unokuqokelela idatha ye-10G yabathengi yonke imihla. Cazulula indawo yokuhamba kwedatha enkulu ukusuka kwi-insor vibrations kunye nobushushu buphawula kwiNkqubo. Olu hlalutyo lwedatha olukhulu luya kubonelela ngenkxaso kwi-turbine ye-turbine ye-turbine yesiphoso kunye nesilumkiso sokuqala.
Uvelwano lomoya weTurbine Vestas ukwaphucule ubume be-turbines zomoya ngokuhlalutya kwedatha yemozulu kunye nedatha yemitha yeTurbine, ngaloo ndlela ukwandisa inqanaba lokuphuma kwamandla kunye nokwandisa ubomi benkonzo.
I-3. Inombolo yedatha enkulu yemveliso ye-IOI yeMisebenzi
Imigca yokuvelisa imveliso yemveliso yemveliso yanamhlanje ixhotywe ngamawaka eenzwane ezincinci ukuba zifumane ubushushu, uxinzelelo, ubushushu, ubushushu kunye nengxolo.
Kuba idatha iqokelelwa kwimizuzwana embalwa, iindlela ezininzi zohlalutyo zinokufezekiswa ngokusebenzisa ezi datha, kubandakanya izixhobo zokusetyenziswa, ukuhlalwa kwengozi, kubandakanya ukophulwa kwengozi, ukusilela kwendlela), njl.
Okokuqala, malunga nokuPhuculwa kwenkqubo, ukusebenzisa le datha inkulu kwinkqubo yemveliso kungahlalutya yonke inkqubo yemveliso kwaye iqonde ukuba ikhonkco ngalinye lenziwa njani. Nje ukuba inkqubo ethile iphambuka kwinkqubo esemgangathweni, umqondiso wealam uya kuveliswa, iimpazamo okanye iimpazamo okanye iibhotile zinokufunyanwa ngokukhawuleza, kwaye ingxaki inokusonjululwa ngokulula.
Sebenzisa itekhnoloji yedatha enkulu, kunokwenzeka ukuba useke iimodeli zemveliso yemveliso yeemveliso zemizi-mveliso, ukulinganisa kunye nokwandisa inkqubo yemveliso. Xa yonke inkqubo kunye nedatha yentsebenzo inokutshahliswa kwinkqubo, olu phawu luza kunceda abavelisi Ukuphucula iinkqubo zabo zemveliso.
Ngomnye umzekelo, malunga nohlalutyo lokusebenzisa amandla, ukusetyenziswa kwezinzwayo ukuya kubeka embizisweni zonke iinkqubo zemveliso ngexesha lenkqubo yokusebenza, ukuze ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunokwenziwa ngexesha lenkqubo kunye nazo zonke iinkqubo zinokwenziwa. Uhlalutyo luya kunciphisa kakhulu ukusetyenziswa kwamandla.
4. Uhlalutyo kunye nokuphuculwa kwe-chain yonikelo lwamashishini
Okwangoku, uhlalutyo lwedatha olukhulu sele lubalulekile kwiinkampani ezininzi ze-e-Commerce ukonyusa ukhuphiswano lwamakhonkco abo.
Umzekelo, iNkampani ye-E-Commerce Inkampani i-jingdong mall isebenzisa idatha enkulu ukuhlalutya kwaye iqikelele imfuno yeempahla kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, ngaloo ndlela iphucule impumelelo yokuhambisa kunye nokuqinisekisa amava abathengi ngosuku olulandelayo.
I-RFID kunye nezinye itekhnoloji yokuzazisa nge-elektroniki, kwi-intanethi yezinto ze-Intanethi, kunye netekhnoloji ye-Intanethi inokuthi zincede amashishini omzi-mveliso afumana idatha enkulu yemveliso epheleleyo. Ukusebenzisa le datha yohlalutyo kuya kuzisa ulwando olubalulekileyo lokutya, ukuhanjiswa, kunye nokusebenza ngokokuthengiswa kwentengiso kunye neendleko ezibalulekileyo. ukwehla.
Kukho ngaphezulu kwe-1 000 abathengisi bee-OEM kwi-United States, babonelela ngeemveliso ezahlukeneyo ezahlukeneyo kwiinkampani zemveliso. Umenzi ngamnye uxhomekeke ekuqikelweni kwentengiso kunye nezinye izinto ezahlukeneyo, ezinjengedatha yokuthengisa, ulwazi lwentengiso, imiboniso, iindaba, kunye noqikelelo lwemozulu ukuthengisa iimveliso zabo.
Ukusebenzisa idatha yokuthengisa, idatha ye-Insor ye-Insor, kunye nedatha evela kubathengisi beenkcukacha, iinkampani zokwenza imizi-mveliso zinokuqikelela ngokuchanekileyo iimfuno zehlabathi ezahlukeneyo zehlabathi.
Kuba uluhlu lwe-inventri kunye namaxabiso athengiswayo anokulandelelwa, kwaye unokuthengwa xa amaxabiso ewa, iinkampani zokuvelisa zinokugcina iindleko ezininzi.
If you reuse the data generated by the sensors in the product to know what is wrong with the product and where parts are needed, they can also predict where and when parts are needed. Oku kuya kunciphisa kakhulu uluhlu lwe-inventri kunye nokwandisa i-chain yoncedo.
