Ukuqonda itekhnoloji yokulandelela i-WED kuthetha ukuqonda zonke izisombululo ze-smart. Kuxhomekeka kwinkqubo yakho ye-welding, izixhobo kunye neemfuno zexesha lomjikelo, isisombululo sasekunene siya kuvela ngexesha.
Kodwa ngaba uyazi zonke izisombululo zokulandela umkhondo?
Zithini izibonelelo kunye nezinto eziluncedo kuzo zonke izisombululo zokulandela umkhondo?
Ngokusekwe kwimeko yam ye-welding, yeyiphi izisombululo zokulandela umkhondo zayo zilungele mna?
Itekhnoloji ye-Ensor ibonelela ngamathuba amaninzi kwimisebenzi yakho ye-welding. Ezinye zezakhono eziphantsi kunye nezakhono ezinqongopheleyo, ezinye zibandakanya ukutyalomali olunzima kunye noyilo olucinga-inzuzo enkulu kukugcina iindleko. Emva koko, mad I-Hingao Tech (Matshini weSeko) kukuthathe uqonda iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze Inkqubo yokulandela umkhondo we-welding ye-tig ye-tig ye-tig ye-tig ye-tig , imigaqo yokusebenza, kunye nezibonelelo zabo kunye nezinto zabo ezingalunganga.
I-1. Ukuchukumisa imvakalelo
Ukuchukumisa imvakalelo kulapho irobhothi isebenza khona isixa esincinci se-voltage kwi-nelding nozzle okanye i-wireding wire. Imisebenzi yabo iyafana, umahluko kuphela olele kwindlela nganye indlela eguqula idatha kwirobhothi. Ngombane, irobhothi iya kuphakama kwizinto zokusebenza, yichukumisa, kwenzeka isikefu elifutshane, kwaye emva koko irobhothi iya kurekhoda isikhundla sexabiso elirekhodiweyo kwaye sixelele indawo yomphezulu werobhothi. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ihlazo ngalinye lifuna ubuncinci i-2 ubuncinci ukufumana indawo yendawo ethe nkqo kwaye ethe nkqo. Irobhothi iya kuqhagamshela ezi veki yokukhangela kwaye ibonise indawo yokudityaniswa kwe-weldied.
Kwikona okanye ukudibanisa okungaphandle komda, ukuchukumisa okwesithathu ukusuka kwirobhothi kuhlala kufuna zonke izikhundla ezichanekileyo ukuvumela irobhothi ukufumana kwaye umkhondo.
Ukuchukumisa imvakalelo iluncedo kakhulu njengesisombululo sokuhamba ngexabiso eliphantsi. Esi sisisombululo esilula sesoftware onokuthi ufake isicelo so kufundiswa kwi-pendant ngaphandle kweenkqubo ezongezelelweyo. Elinye iNkulumbulo enkulu yokuchukumisa kukuba ungangena kwiindawo ezixineneyo kuba akukho zixhobo ngaphandle kwesinxibelelanisi ukuba i-robot nozzle ithintele ukunxibelelana naye.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuchukumisa imvakalelo kuyayifumana imida ethile, kuyenza isisombululo esisebenzayo semvakalelo yokudibanisa kunye nomkhondo we-seam. Eyokuqala yile nto ukuchukumisa imvakalelo yinkqubo ecothayo, kunye ne-vector nganye yokukhangela yanda ngemizuzwana emi-3 ukuya kwezi-5. Ke ngoko, ukuba uchukumisa kwinxalenye ye-2D, ungongeza imizuzwana emi-6 ukuya kweli-10 kumjikelo we-wellds, kwaye ukuba uchukumisa inxenye ye-3D, ixesha lokujikeleza kwe-Arc linyuka ngemizuzwana eli-15.
Inani lezinto eziphosakeleyo ngokubona ukubambelela kwisiphelo se-Arc sikhulu ngakumbi kunezinye izisombululo. I-Bent igodi okanye izixhobo ezimdaka nezika-scaly zenza ukuba kube nzima ukwenza ukuchukumisa imvakalelo yokwazisa ngokungaguqukiyo. Ukuchukumisa imvakalelo kusetyenziswa kuphela ukufumana indawo ye-ARC okanye iphele i-ARC, kwaye ayifaki nzuzo kumahluko kubude be-weld, ngoko ke ayizukuphinda ihlawule i-fixtutions okanye izixhobo ezingahambelaniyo.
Ukuchukumisa imvakalelo kukwalinganiselwe ngohlobo lwamalungu othengi. I-fillet kunye neendawo zokuhlanganisa ze-fillet kunye namalungu amdaka awona malungu aqhelekileyo kwaye acetyiswayo, kodwa adibane namalungu e-laphu, ubukhulu bezinto ezibonakalayo kufuneka ziqwalaselwe. Nantoni na encinci kune-5 mm (1/4 i-intshi) inokuba yingxaki yokwenza ukuba i-chigs ivele ukuba i-chiety ye-on inokuthi ingaphezulu kwebhodi, okanye ungabetha ibhodi engezantsi kwaye ufumane ixabiso elingalunganga.
Umpu wakho weerobhothi we-roboting naye ufuna i-cire brake kunye ne-wire i-cire ixhotywe kwiphakheji yetotshi ukusika icingo kumgama wakho ukuze kufundwe kwakho kuyo yonke le nkqubo.
Ukuchukumisa Ukuqonda kukwafuna imiphetho ecocekileyo, kuba iinxalenye ze-Weldided okanye ezilungisiweyo zinokuvelisa ukufunda ubuxoki.
I-2. Ngokusebenzisa umkhondo we-arc
Ngokulandela umkhondo we-ARC Emva kokungena, uya kufumana inqaku le-Arc kunye nendawo yokuphela kwe-ARC, kwaye emva koko ufake 'nge-ARC Seam Track '. I-TOWS inokulandelela i-Z-Axis kunye ne-Y-Axis yeNtlanganiso, elungele izixhobo ezimbi.
I-TATT ifuna inkqubo yokuluka. Xa i-wio wire isuka kwelinye icala le-dibane nelinye, ivolthi iyatshintsha. Kungenxa yokuba ulwandiso locingo lwe-wire luhla ngokutshintsha kwencam ukuya kumgama wokusebenza. Oku kuvumela irobhothi yokutolika utshintsho lwe-volotage kwaye luhlengahlengise indlela yokufundisa ukuze ugcine indawo efanelekileyo ye-welding kwiNtlawulo yeWolding.
I-TADST ilungele ukudityaniswa kwamalungu e-loubker ye-love, ekufuneka i-5 mm (1/4 intshi) okanye i-intshi) okanye i-ticker ukugcina uzinzo. Akucetyiswa ukuba wenze i-test ngobungqingqwa obungaphantsi (enyanisweni, andikaze ndiyibone isebenzisa i-APM yokulandela umkhondo we-Seam Ngexesha lomkhondo we-Worm), kungenjalo unciphisa i-welm ye-WOLD ngenkqubo yonke.
Isizathu sokuba kungacetyiswa ukuba basebenzise izixhobo ezinqwenelekayo ngenkqubo ye-welding, kwaye bathanda ukuhlamba okanye ukususa igxalaba leplate ephezulu. Oku kucoca akubangeli utshintsho olubalulekileyo lwee-voltage, olubangela irobhothi ukukhangela-kulapho ingozi yempempe iqala khona.
Omnye umda we-tist yile yokuba kuya kufuneka unyuse ixesha lomjikelo kuba ifuna irobhothi ukuba idlule kumalungu. Ngokubanzi, isantya sokuhamba esimnandi sinqunyelwe kwi-intshi ezingama-35-50 ngomzuzu. I-TATT inqunyelwe kwizicelo ze-mig-tig okanye iplasma ayinakwenzeka.
Okokugqibela, i-TATT inqunyelwe kwikhabhoni yekharbon okanye intsimbi engenasiseko. I-voltage ayihambelani ne-aluminium, kwaye i-tist ayinakwenziwa ngokuthembekileyo. Imeko yento leyo ibaluleke kakhulu. Ukucoceka kwenxalenye, ukulingana okanye i-rust inefuthe kwiqela leparamitha kuba useta umgangatho ofunekayo kwi-voltage utshintsho. Ke ngoko, i-2% ye-voltage iguqukile kwi-nengel y ngenxa yesikali se-oxide okanye i-rust kwintsimbi iya kubangela iimpawu ezingenamda.
Kuba irobhothi kufuneka idlwengule ngokulandela umkhondo, i-Tast ayinakwenza uqeqesho olomileyo nokuba. Ukunamathela kukwayingxaki, kuba xa upasisa i-tack, ukunamathela kuya kutshintsha, ke irobhothi iya kuphulukana nomkhondo de kufike kwelinye icala le-suck sld.
I-3. I-2D yoMbono we-2D
Khawufane ucinge ngombono we-2D njengekhamera. Kuthatha umfanekiso wesalathiso senxalenye efanelekileyo ngaphambi kokubetha i-ARC kwaye utshatise umfanekiso wesalathiso kunye nenxalenye nganye entsha yenxalenye yenxalenye yokufumana indawo kwaye uhlengahlengise indlela ye-welding. Inika imifanekiso emnyama nemhlophe, apho umfanekiso ungaphezulu. I-2D ayikwazi ukufumanisa ukuphakama okanye ubunzulu, kwaye ayiqwalaselwanga yinkqubo ethembekileyo yokulandela umkhondo we-seam.
Amalungu anjengamalungu e-V-anejoyine kwaye amalungu anengxaki kakhulu kumbono we-2D kuba ayinakukwazi ukumisela ubunzulu bezi ntlobo ze-Weldiad. Izinto ezifunekayo ezinjenge-aluminium zikwayingxaki kwiinkqubo ze-2D. Ngokubanzi, i-2D isetyenziselwa ukuchonga iinxalenye endaweni yokulandela umkhondo. Yinkqubo esekwe kumbono, ke ukuphazamiseka kokukhanya kwangaphandle kubalulekile ekusebenzeni kwezinto zamehlo. Ukongeza, i-lens yekhamera inomdla kakhulu kwi-welding spatter kunye nomonakalo we-ARC.
